CoheraRX ONLY

Signal guide

AM voice

Ordinary voice or music sent with amplitude modulation, the oldest way of putting sound on radio.

My life list

ModeAM voice
FamilyAnalog voice
Audio exampleComing

What does it sound like?

Plate 04Analog voice

Normal-sounding speech or music, often with background hiss and fading on shortwave.

Field marksA voice with a steady carrier under itBroadcast stations on AM and shortwave

Who uses it?

Broadcast stations (the AM band and shortwave), aircraft talking to controllers, and some hams.

Where and when can I hear it?

The AM broadcast band (530-1700 kHz), shortwave broadcasters between about 2.3 and 26 MHz, and aircraft voice on 118-137 MHz.

Hear it live

These are free public receivers run by other people; we only link to them. You'll hear the signal only if it's on the air right now and conditions carry it to that receiver, so if it's quiet, try another time. Links last reviewed 2026-09-28.

The science

In amplitude modulation the transmitter sends a steady carrier wave and makes its strength rise and fall in step with the sound. That produces two mirror-image copies of the audio, called sidebands, one just above and one just below the carrier, so the signal is about twice as wide as the audio it carries. In the United States, AM broadcast stations sit on 117 channels spaced 10 kHz apart, from 540 to 1700 kHz.

Why use it?

AM is the simplest kind of voice radio to receive: almost any detector that follows the signal's strength will recover the sound, which is why the earliest and cheapest radios could play it. Stations on the AM band also reach much farther at night, when their signals bounce off the ionosphere as skywave. The price is inefficiency, since the carrier itself carries none of the sound.

Lore

Westinghouse station KDKA in Pittsburgh began scheduled programming on November 2, 1920, with the Harding-Cox presidential election returns, and is recognized as a pioneer of commercial broadcasting. It grew out of engineer Frank Conrad's experimental station, 8XK.

Easily confused with

Sources